If you were punished, threatened, or fired for reporting a safety concern on the railroad, a New York Federal Railroad Safety Act (FRSA) lawyer at Hach & Rose, LLP can help you stand up for your rights and pursue compensation.
Railroad workers across New York City, Long Island, and Westchester County play a critical role in keeping the region moving. We can represent railroad workers employed by Amtrak, the Long Island Rail Road, Metro-North, or freight carriers operating through the five boroughs, so when you speak up about unsafe conditions, you should not have to fear retaliation from your employer.
The Federal Railroad Safety Act (FRSA) is designed to protect workers who report hazards, injuries, or violations. If your employer retaliated against you for doing the right thing, you may have a legal claim.
At Hach & Rose, LLP, we fight for railroad workers with the strength and commitment that comes from deep union roots and a long track record of results. Call (212) 779-0057 for a confidential consultation today.
Contact Hach & Rose Today for a Free Consultation
Table of contents
- Why Choose Hach & Rose for Your FRSA Case
- What Our Clients Say About Us
- What Is a Federal Railroad Safety Act (FRSA) Claim?
- Do I Have an FRSA Case?
- How FRSA Claims Differ From FELA Claims
- Who May Be Held Liable in a New York FRSA Claim?
- What Damages Are Available in an FRSA Lawsuit?
- What Is the Deadline for Filing an FRSA Claim?
- What to Expect When You File an FRSA Claim
- How a Hach & Rose Lawyer Can Help You
- FAQs About New York FRSA Claims
- Contact the Trusted New York Federal Railroad Safety Act (FRSA) Lawyers at Hach & Rose Today
Why Choose Hach & Rose for Your FRSA Case

Railroad retaliation cases require a law firm that understands both the legal framework and the realities of working on the rails. At Hach & Rose, LLP, we bring that perspective to every case we handle.
Our firm was built on a foundation tied to the labor movement. Gregory Hach’s background representing union workers and Michael Rose’s record of securing substantial jury verdicts shape how we approach these cases—with preparation, persistence, and a willingness to take cases as far as necessary.
Clients choose our firm because we offer:
- A history of recovering over $1 billion for injured clients and workers
- A willingness to take cases to trial rather than accept low offers
- Experience representing union railroad workers across the country
- A clear understanding of how railroad companies operate and defend claims
- Direct communication and support throughout your case
When your livelihood is on the line, you need attorneys who are ready to act decisively and advocate for you at every stage.
What Our Clients Say About Us
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What Is a Federal Railroad Safety Act (FRSA) Claim?
The Federal Railroad Safety Act is a federal law that protects railroad workers from retaliation for reporting safety concerns, injuries, or violations of federal regulations. Unlike a personal injury claim, an FRSA claim focuses on how your employer treated you after you engaged in a protected activity.
Protected Activities Under FRSA
You may be protected under FRSA if you:
- Report a workplace injury or safety hazard
- Refuse to work under unsafe conditions
- Report violations of federal railroad safety laws
- Follow a doctor’s treatment plan for a work-related injury
- File a complaint with a regulatory agency
These protections exist because railroad work can be dangerous, and safety depends on workers being able to speak up without fear.
What Counts as Retaliation?
Retaliation can take many forms, and it is not always as obvious as termination. It may include:
- Firing or demotion
- Suspension or disciplinary action
- Reduction in hours or pay
- Intimidation or harassment
- Being reassigned to less favorable duties
- Creating a hostile work environment
Even subtle changes in how you are treated at work can form the basis of a claim if they are tied to your protected activity.
Do I Have an FRSA Case?
If you were treated unfairly after reporting a safety issue or injury, you may have a valid claim under the Federal Railroad Safety Act.
These cases often come down to timing and patterns of behavior. For example, if you reported an unsafe condition and were disciplined shortly after, that connection may be significant and could form the basis for an FRSA retaliation claim.
You do not need to prove that retaliation was the only reason for your employer’s actions. Under FRSA, your protected activity just has to be a contributing factor.
Situations that may indicate a valid FRSA claim include:
- Being written up or disciplined after reporting an injury
- Facing pressure not to report safety concerns
- Being removed from service after following medical advice
- Experiencing sudden negative treatment after filing a complaint
If something about your situation does not feel right, it is worth having it reviewed. Railroad companies often have internal processes designed to discourage reporting, and understanding your rights is the first step toward protecting them.
How FRSA Claims Differ From FELA Claims
Railroad workers may hear about two laws related to their work: FRSA and FELA. Understanding the difference is important to know whether your rights have been violated.
The Federal Employers’ Liability Act (FELA) allows injured railroad workers to recover compensation when their employer’s negligence caused their injuries. An FRSA claim, on the other hand, addresses retaliation for reporting safety issues or injuries.
These claims serve different purposes, but they can overlap. For example, you might file a FELA claim for injuries caused by unsafe equipment or conditions and also bring an FRSA claim if you were disciplined or fired after reporting those same conditions.
Pursuing both claims may be possible depending on your situation. This is one of the reasons it is important to work with our attorneys who understand how these laws interact and how to build a strategy that accounts for both.
Who May Be Held Liable in a New York FRSA Claim?
In most FRSA cases, the railroad employer is the primary party responsible for retaliation. This can include major passenger rail systems and freight carriers operating throughout the New York region.
Depending on your role and employer, your FRSA claim may involve companies such as:
- Amtrak
- Long Island Rail Road (LIRR)
- Metro-North Railroad
- NJ Transit and PATH
- Freight rail operators working across state lines
Responsibility may extend to supervisors or management personnel whose actions contributed to the retaliation. Building a case often requires examining internal communications, disciplinary records, and company policies to uncover how decisions were made.
What Damages Are Available in an FRSA Lawsuit?
An FRSA claim is designed to make you whole after retaliation and hold employers accountable for violating federal law. Compensation may include:
- Lost wages and benefits
- Reinstatement to your position, if applicable and desired
- Compensation for emotional distress
- Punitive damages in cases involving egregious conduct
- Attorney’s fees and legal costs
Unlike some employment claims, FRSA allows for broader recovery in certain situations, particularly when the employer’s actions were intentional or harmful. The outcome of a case depends on the facts, the strength of the evidence, and the employer’s response after the claim is filed.
What Is the Deadline for Filing an FRSA Claim?
FRSA claims have a much shorter deadline than many other types of legal cases. In most situations, you must file a complaint with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) within 180 days of the retaliatory action.
Missing this deadline can affect your ability to move forward with a claim. Because the timeline is strict, it is important to act quickly if you believe your rights have been violated.
What to Expect When You File an FRSA Claim
Pursuing a claim under the Federal Railroad Safety Act is different from a typical injury case. These claims follow a specific process that begins at the federal level and can move through multiple stages depending on how the case develops.
Once your complaint is filed with OSHA, a team will review the claim, gather information, and may contact both you and your employer as part of its investigation.
During this stage, your employer will have an opportunity to respond and present its version of events. In some cases, OSHA may attempt to facilitate a resolution between the parties. If a resolution is not reached, the case can move forward into a more formal legal process.
As your case progresses, you may have the option to:
- Participate in settlement discussions
- Request a hearing before an administrative law judge
- Present evidence and testimony supporting your claim
- Challenge the employer’s stated reasons for its actions
FRSA claims often involve detailed timelines, internal company records, and witness accounts. Building a strong case requires careful documentation and a clear understanding of how your protected activity connects to the retaliation you experienced.
The team at Hach & Rose can provide solid legal guidance during this process and help you avoid missteps, meet important deadlines, and present your claim as effectively as possible. Partnering with us lets you focus on your work and personal responsibilities as your case moves forward.
Understanding what to expect can make the process feel more manageable—and help you take the next step with confidence. We can explain more during your initial case review meeting.
How a Hach & Rose Lawyer Can Help You
Facing retaliation from a railroad employer can feel isolating. You may be worried about your job, your reputation, and how to move forward. Our role is to provide clarity and take action on your behalf.
We begin by listening carefully to your experience, including what you reported, how your employer responded, and how your work situation changed afterward. From there, we build a strategy tailored to your case.
Our team will:
- Examine the timeline of events to identify connections between your protected activity and the employer’s actions
- Gather internal records, disciplinary reports, and communications that may reveal the motive behind the retaliation
- Work with you to document the impact the situation has had on your income, career, and well-being
- File your complaint within the required deadlines and guide you through the OSHA process
- Handle interactions with your employer and their legal representatives
- Prepare your case for litigation if a fair resolution is not reached
Because we prepare every case thoroughly, we are positioned to respond effectively whether your case resolves through negotiation or proceeds further.
We understand what it means to represent workers who keep New York’s rail systems running. Our goal is not just to pursue a claim, but to help you regain stability and move forward with confidence.
FAQs About New York FRSA Claims
Can I be fired for reporting a safety concern?
No. Federal law protects railroad workers who report safety issues. If you were fired or disciplined for doing so, you may have a valid FRSA claim.
Do I need proof of retaliation to file a claim?
You do not need complete proof at the outset. If your protected activity played a role in the employer’s actions, that may be enough to move forward with a claim.
What if my employer says the discipline was for another reason?
Employers often provide alternative explanations to avoid liability under FRSA. A key part of an FRSA case is examining whether those reasons are consistent with the timing and circumstances.
Can I file a claim if I am still employed?
Yes. You do not have to be terminated to bring an FRSA claim. Retaliation can include many forms of adverse treatment.
How long does an FRSA case take?
The timeline can vary depending on the complexity of the case and how it progresses through the administrative and legal process.
Contact the Trusted New York Federal Railroad Safety Act (FRSA) Lawyers at Hach & Rose Today

You spoke up about safety. You followed the rules. You did what was expected of you—and now you are dealing with the consequences.
You do not have to accept retaliation as part of the job.
At Hach & Rose, LLP, we represent railroad workers who refuse to be pushed aside after doing the right thing. Whether you work in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, or beyond, we are ready to stand with you.
Call (212) 779-0057 for a confidential consultation where we can answer all your questions and explain your rights.
